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Unlike its
Hampton neighbors, the historic village of Sag Harbor is maintains a quiet individuality that harks back to its early days as
an important Long Island port in the region’s bustling commercial shipping, military and whaling industries. In comparison to
other East End
towns and villages, Sag
Harbor most resembles the Village on Greenport, on the North
Fork, with its historic structures, rich
maritime history and thriving tourist industry.
The earliest inhabitants of this area, originally made up of
hills, streams, meadows and swaps, were the Algonquin Indians. As neighboring areas were settled around Sag Harbor, residents
began to call the area “Great Meadows,” while the natives referred to it as “Weg-wag-onuch,” derived from the Algonquin word,
"Weg-quae-and-auke" meaning, "the land or place at the end of the hill.” “Great Meadows” became a useful port for the
neighboring Sagaponack settlement, calling it “Sagaponack Harbor” or the “Harbor of Sagg.”
Historical records show that Sag Harbor became a permanent settlement
in 1730. However, Southampton Town records first mention the village by name in 1709 and, although not mentioned by name,
East Hampton records, in 1698, note that Joseph Stretton was left, by his father, "a share of the
piece of meadow that lies nearest Hog Neck (North
Haven) in this town's bounds.” On March 26,
1846, Sag Harbor officially
became designated an incorporated village in the State of New York.
From 1760 to 1850, Sag
Harbor thrived as a whaling port and, on
July 31,
1789, during the second session of Congress,
Sag Harbor became the first official point of entry in the United States, even before New York City.
With the decline of the Whaling industry in the mid-1800s, Sag Harbor became an
industrial village making its mark in the brass, hat, watch making, sugar, cotton, flour and pottery industries. More
recently, the Bulova Watchcase Company, the E.W. Bliss Torpedo Company, Agawam Aircraft Products and Grumman Aerospace called
Sag Harbor home. The last industrial resident, Bulova, left Sag Harbor in 1981 and
the village’s economy has since relied upon the tourist industry.
Sag Harbor’s deep roots make it an enchanting destination. Many historic homes and
shops have changed little over the past three hundred years and a stroll down the village’s centuries old streets is as much
a history lesson about Sag
Harbor as it is about America itself. Today, as masts rise from the harbor at the foot of
Main
Street, one can almost imagine the
tall ships moving whale oil and lumber in and out of the Long
Wharf.
Shops and restaurants line these historic streets and
visitors can find treasures in little nooks all over Sag Harbor. Just minutes away from the village, you
can take a dip in the Atlantic
Ocean or take a walk through a nearby nature
preserve.
Life in Sag
Harbor is relaxed and is the perfect get away for
the history buff, the water lover or anyone looking for a quiet alternative to the Hamptons, deep in the heart of the Hamptons.
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